Showing posts with label types of children's books. Show all posts
Showing posts with label types of children's books. Show all posts

Friday, April 8, 2011

Different Types of Picture Books

There are a lot of different types of picture books and it is important to know the difference when submitting a manuscript to a publisher. It shows you have done your research and they will respect you as a professional.

When we think of picture books we usually just think of a book with words and pictures however there is more to it than that. This is the understanding I have to in defining each book type.

Toy books/Board books
These books usually feature more interactive elements like cloth, pop up and plastic. As they are for babies words are less important and it’s more about the way they are played with or read by adults. They often feature a lot of actions and noises the adult does as reading them.


Easter Egg Hunt (Razzle Dazzle Books) Taggies First Book - Hey, Diddle, Diddle One Size Baby's Day: Cloth Book


Toddler/Concept books
These books start to introduce basic learning of alphabet, numbers, colours and shapes etc. They have more of an emphasis on words than the toy books however images are still the main attention as this audience cannot read yet. They average around 300 words and often are board books with interactive elements.


Where Is Baby's Belly Button? Head, Shoulders, Knees and Toes (Baby Board Books) Big Enough for a Bed (Sesame Street)


Early picture books
These books are more about an entertaining story. They feature both words and pictures and average around 1000 words. They are usually paper pages with either a hard cover or paperback. The age group for these is between 4-6 and these children are starting to read the stories themselves so the words used are important.


Corduroy (40th Anniversary Edition) Giraffes Can't Dance Where the Wild Things Are


Easy readers
These are the next step up from the previous books they have a higher word count up to 2000 words. They are written so the child can read them all by themselves. They have simple language and usually are told through action and dialog. They still feature illustrations on every page.


Arthur's Off to School Dora Helps Diego! (Dora the Explorer Ready-to-Read) I'm Going to Read (Level 1): Surprise! (I'm Going to Read Series)


Early chapter books/Transition books
These books are the transition from picture books to chapter books. They still feature illustrations but not as many and a lot of time only black and white. They feature a lot more words and can have chapters.

The Candy Corn Contest (The Kids of the Polk Street School) Summer Pony (A Stepping Stone Book(TM)) Aliens For Dinner (Stepping Stone, paper)

Different Types of Children's Books

There are a lot of different types of children's books and it pays to be familiar with them all before you start to write your own. I would recommend figuring out the type of book you are trying to create before you start writing or coming up with ideas.

Firstly here are the broad reading levels:

Picture books
Usually for children up to the age of 8 years old and have limited text and lots of illustrations.

Young readers
5-8 years olds

Middle readers
9-11 year olds

Young adults
Teens 12-13 and older

Within these groups there are also more specific reading levels but a lot of publishing companies have their own variations on this. This is just a guide but it is important to know where your story fits so you can target your exact age group.

Fiction
These are stories that are simply imagined. Fantasy, adventure, concept, science fiction and the list goes on.

Non Fiction
These are stories written about actual true events and facts. They can be about a real time and place in history or present. These stories are written with a lot of accuracy and very specific illustrations.

If you are going to write nonfiction children's books you must do your research and make sure everything is accurately portrayed. This is a very specific way of writing one which many publishing companies have a shortage of. There is a great market for this type of material however you need to be able to prove the accuracy of your work.

Subjects/genres
These subjects can be useful when figuring out where you fit within the publishing industries. You can use these categories to not only target your marketing better but also get published in the first place. Many publishers will specialise in a specific subject/genre. A great resource I found was 2011 Children's Writer's And Illustrator's Market . It has a list of every publishing company in each category so you can easily figure out which companies will be more likely to publish your book.

Activity
Adventure
Animal
Anthology
Arts and crafts
Biography
Careers
Concept
Contemporary
Cooking
Dance
Fantasy
Folktales
Geography
Health
History
Hobbies
Humour
Multicultural
Music
Nature environment
Poetry
Problem novels
Reference
Religious
Romance
Science
Science fiction
Self help
Special needs
Sports
Suspense/mystery
Text books